The spectra of major and minor mood disorders

Author/s
Jules Angst
Citation
Issue 3 Summer 2013
CEPiP.2013;1:10-15
Abstract

There is growing evidence supporting the concept of a diagnostic spectrum reaching from depression via bipolar II and bipolar I disorders to mania and of a severity spectrum from psychotic via major and minor syndromes to normal mood swings. By nature, lows in mood are more distressful than highs; as a consequence, bipolar disorders and mania/hypomania are under-reported and underdiagnosed. An early diagnosis of bipolarity is essential for correct treatment and can help reduce secondary substance use, prolong life, improve quality of life and reduce costs.

Keywords: spectrum, mania, depression, bipolar disorders, diagnosis, comorbidity, mortality

Cite as: Cutting Edge Psychiatry in Practice 2013, 3(1):10-15; https://doi.org/10.65031/pgqz6415

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